[10] Jerabek,<i>Potiorek</i>,90.

[11] Vladimir Dedijer,<i>The Road to Sarajevo</i>(London:MacGibbon and Kee,1967),9-10.

[12] Jerabek,<i>Potiorek</i>,84;Winston S. Churchill,<i>The World Crisis:The Eastern Front</i>(London:Thornton Butterworth,1931),64.

[13] Christopher Clark,<i>The Sleepwalkers</i>(New York:Harper,2013),367-376;Sean McMeekin,<i>July 1914</i>(New York:Basic Books,2013),1-20;Dedijer,<i>The Road to Sarajevo</i>,14-16.

[14] Carl Freiherr von Bardolff,<i>Soldat im alten Österreich:Erinnerungen aus meinem Leben</i>(Jena:Eugen Diederichs,1938):90.

[15] <i>Die Fackel</i> 7,no. 400(July 10,1914):1-4,“Franz Ferdinand und die Talente.”

[16] Jerabek,<i>Potiorek</i>,95.

[17] KA,B/1503:5,Vienna,July 9,1914,Conrad to Potiorek,<i>sehr geheim</i>;Clark,<i>Sleepwalkers</i>,392.

[18] KA,B/1503:6,Vienna,July 27,1914,FZM Krobatin to FZM Potiorek.

[19] KA,B/232:11,Karton 15,Sarajevo,July 25,1914,GdI Appel to Col. Brosch-Aarenau.

[20] Andre Mitrovic,<i>Serbia’s Great War 1914-1918</i>(West Lafayette,IN:Purdue University Press,2007),17,64.

[21] Haus-,Hof- und Staatsarchiv,Vienna(HHSA),Politisches Archiv(PA)I,810,Int. LXX/1,Belgrade,June 30,1914,Storck to Berchtold.

[22] McMeekin,<i>July 1914</i>,109-116;Samuel R. Williamson Jr.,<i>Austria-Hungary and the Origins of the First World War</i>(New York:St. Martin’s,1991),192.

[23] Annika Mombauer,<i>Helmuth von Moltke and the Origins of the First World War</i>(Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2001),151-152;Gunther E. Rothenberg,<i>The Army of Francis Joseph</i>(West Lafayette,IN:Purdue University Press,1976),168.

[24] Clark,<i>Sleepwalkers</i>,381-403;Dedijer,<i>The Road to Sarajevo</i>,289-291;Williamson,<i>Austria-Hungary and the Origins</i>,193;Mitrovic,<i>Serbia’s Great War</i>,5-6.

[25] HHSA,PA I,810,Int. LXX/1,Vienna,July 7,1914,GdI Conrad to Berchtold.

[26] David Fromkin,<i>Europe’s Last Summer</i>(New York:Vintage,2005),155.

[27] Mitrovic,<i>Serbia’s Great War</i>,10.

[28] Mitrovic,<i>Serbia’s Great War</i>,11.

[29] Norman Stone,“Hungary and the Crisis of July 1.914,” <i>Journal of Contemporary History</i> 1,no. 3(1966):161;Churchill,<i>World Crisis</i>,53.

[30] Mitrovic,<i>Serbia’s Great War</i>,10.Fromkin,<i>Europe’s Last Summer</i>,157.

[31] Fromkin,<i>Europe’s Last Summer</i>,157.

[32] Sean McMeekin,<i>The Russian Origins of the First World War</i>(Cambridge,MA:Belknap Press,2011),42-46;McMeekin,<i>July 1914</i>,393-394;Churchill,<i>World Crisis</i>,77.

[33] David G.Herrmann,<i>The Arming of Europe and the Making of the First World War</i>(Princeton:Princeton University Press,1996),221.

[34] Moritz Freiherr von Auffenberg-Komarów,<i>Aus Österreichs Höhe und Niedergang:Eine Lebensschilderung</i>(Munich:Drei Masken Verlag,1921),256.

[35] Mombauer,<i>Helmuth von Moltke</i>,194.

[36] Churchill,<i>World Crisis</i>,65.

[37] Mitrovic,<i>Serbia’s Great War</i>,4.

[38] Mombauer,<i>Helmuth von Moltke</i>,191-192.

[39] Clark,<i>Sleepwalkers</i>,517;Fromkin,<i>Europe’s Last Summer</i>,156;Williamson,<i>Austria-Hungary and the Origins</i>,195;Mombauer,

<i>Helmuth von Moltke</i>,103.

[40] Service Historique de l’Armée de Terre,Vincennes(SHAT),AAT,EMA,7N847,Marseille,Mar. 22,1917,2ème Bureau,“2ème Bureau analysé des cahiers de notes d’un officier hongrois prisonnier de guerre.”

[41] Williamson,<i>Austria-Hungary and the Origins</i>,198-199.

[42] Stone,“Hungary and the Crisis of July 1914,” 163.

[43] HHSA,PA I,810,LXX/1,Belgrade,July 8,1914,Wilhelm Storck to Berchtold.

[44] Auffenberg-Komarów,<i>Aus Österreichs</i>,257.

[45] Williamson,<i>Austria-Hungary and the Origins</i>,203.

[46] HHSA,PA I,810,LXX/1,Vienna,July 20,1914,Berchtold to Giesl;Stone,“Hungary and the Crisis of July 1914,” 166.

[47] KA,B/232:11,Karton 15,Sarajevo,July 25,1914,GdI Appel to Col,Brosch-Aarenau.

[48] McMeekin,<i>July 1914</i>,181;Williamson,<i>Austria-Hungary and the Origins</i>,203.

[49] HHSA,PA I,811,LXX/2,July 25 and 27,1914,“Antwortnote”;Clark,<i>Sleepwalkers</i>,423-430,457-469.

[50] Auffenberg-Komarów,<i>Aus Österreichs</i>,259-260.

[51] British National Archives,Kew(BNA),Foreign Office(FO)371/1900,London,Sept. 1,1914,Bunsen to Grey.

[52] KA,Armeeoberkommando(AOK)1914,Evidenzbureau(EVB)3506,Vienna,Aug. 4,1914;Kurt Peball,“Der Feldzug gegen Serbien und Montenegro im Jahre 1914,” Österreichische Militärische Zeitschrift Sonderheft I(1965):20-21;Jerabek,<i>Potiorek</i>,22.

[53] KA,MKFF 202,“Studie Sommer 1907:Operationen gegen Serbien”;General Josef von Stürgkh,<i>Im Deutschen Grossen Hauptquartier</i>(Leipzig:Paul List,1921),158.

[54] István Burián,<i>Austria in Dissolution 1915-18</i>(New York:George Doran,1925),8-9.

[55] Norman Stone,“Moltke-Conrad:Relations Between the Austro-Hungarian and German General Staffs 1909-1914,” <i>Historical Journal</i> 9,no. 2(1966):215.

[56] McMeekin,<i>July</i> 1914,252-255.

[57] HHSA,PA I,810,Int. LXX/1,Vienna,July 7,1914,GdI Conrad to Berchtold.

[58] <i>Österreich-Ungarns Letzter Krieg 1914-18</i>,1:24.

[59] Auffenberg-Komarów,<i>Aus Österreichs</i>,262.

[60] Stone,“Moltke-Conrad,” 216-217.

[61] Auffenberg-Komarów,<i>Aus Österreichs</i>,264-265.

[62] BNA,FO 371/1900,London,Sept. 1,1914,Bunsen to Grey.

[63] Herrmann,<i>Arming of Europe</i>,214.

[64] Capt. B. H. Liddell Hart,<i>The Real War 1914-1918</i>(Boston:Little,Brown,1963),31-2;Patricia Clough,“Found:The Secret of World War I,” <i>Sunday Times</i>,Aug. 14,1994;Jerabek,<i>Potiorek</i>,108;Mombauer,<i>Helmuth von Moltke</i>,106-107;Herrmann,<i>Arming of Europe</i>,205-206,217-218.

[65] Geoffrey Wawro,<i>Warfare and Society in Europe 1792-1914</i>(London:Routledge,2000),200-211;Herrmann,<i>Arming of Europe</i>,200-201,212;Mombauer,<i>Helmuth von Moltke</i>,172.

[66] HHSA,PA I,837,Munich,Aug. 14,1914,Vélics to Berchtold.

[67] HHSA,PA Ⅲ,171,Berlin,May 16,1914,Szögenyi to Berchtold;PA I,842,Berlin,Oct.6,1915,Hohenlohe to Burián;PA I,837,Munich,Aug. 5,1914,Vélics to Berchtold.

[68] Herrmann,<i>Arming of Europe</i>,218.

[69] BNA,FO 371/1900,London,Sept. 1,1914,Bunsen to Grey;HHSA,PA I,819,Vienna,Aug. 2,1914,Tisza to Berchtold;KA,B/1503:6,Vienna,Aug. 6,1914,GdI Arthur Bolfras to FZM Potiorek.